WHETHER COUNSEL CAN TAKE ALLOCUTUS ON BEHALF OF ACCUSED/DEFENDANT?

WHETHER COUNSEL CAN TAKE ALLOCUTUS ON BEHALF OF ACCUSED/DEFENDANT? 

by Branham Chima. 
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✓ DEFINITION(S): 
Allocutus is a legal term that refers to the opportunity given to a defendant to address the court before sentencing. Also known as ‘allocution’, it is a critical stage in a criminal trial where the defendant has the right to speak directly to the court. 

During allocutus, the defendant can express remorse, provide mitigating circumstances, or make a plea for leniency. The purpose of allocutus is to allow the defendant to have a voice in the sentencing process and ensure that their individual circumstances are considered before the court determines an appropriate punishment. 

It is an important aspect of due process, recognising the defendant’s right to be heard and promoting fairness in the criminal justice system. 

✓ ANSWER: 
No. Allocutus is for the defendant/accused to take. It is not the role of Counsel to take allocutus for the accused.

Hear the Court in Francis v. FRN (2020) - SC.810/2014 per E. Eko JSC thus: “Allocutus”, as defined in Earl Jowitt: The Dictionary of English Law, is what the convict has to say why the Court should not proceed to sentence him. That is, what the convict shows “why the sentence should not be passed”. The convict, not the defence Counsel pleads his allocutus. In other words, it is for the convict himself to show cause why the prescribed sentence for the offence he was convicted of be not passed or imposed on him. 

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